Gain a deeper understanding of South Africa’s complex history and cultural identity through a guided exploration ofJohannesburg and Soweto. Johannesburg became the country’s economic center following a major gold discovery in 1886, while Soweto—home to Nelson Mandela and Desmond Tutu—played a central role in the struggle for freedom and democracy in the latter 20th century. Understanding the history and contemporary nature of both provides valuable context about South Africa before continuing onward for the rest of your safari.