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By Peter Davis Krahenbuhl

Botswana safaris are evocative of a bygone era, when the African wilderness was uncrowded and synonymous with exhilarating adventure. If you are thinking of heading to this incredible land of wildness and adventure, including the chance to witness the vulnerable African elephant, then here are a few travel etiquette tips for visiting Botswana.

The local language is Setswana. It's a Bantu language for the Tswana people, so while it's spoken throughout Southern Africa, it's one of Botswana's national languages. Below are some basic phrases that may, at the very least, evoke smiles of appreciation that you are trying to learn their mother tongue. Our friend Wazha Dube is from Botswana and helped us out with the proper phonetic pronunciation for each phrase: 

Hello	Dumela (Doo-Mela)
How are you	O tsogile (Ooh so-heel-ay)
Please	Tsweetswee (tsway tsway)
Thank you	Ke a leboga (kay a le-bo-ha)
Goodbye	Go siame (ho-si-a-may)
Yes	Ee (Ehh)
No	Nnyaa (n-yaa)

If you're keen to learn even more Setswana phrases, here are a couple of helpful websites:
http://www.setswana.info/wiki/index.php?title=Simple_phrases
http://www.omniglot.com/language/phrases/tswana.php

When greeting locals, it is respectful to greet everyone there, starting with the elders first and using the above local greeting phrase. You may see locals bowing their heads and grasping, and elders right wrist with their left hand when shaking. A kiss on the cheek is not uncommon but not expected from a foreign traveler.

Pointing and, in general, using one’s left hand is generally frowned upon (sorry lefties!), and you may often see an avoidance of direct eye contact. Other than that, do what your guides suggest and take the lead from any local hosts; for example, if your host is not wearing shoes inside, do the same.

However, if you are going on a life-changing Botswana safari, while staying in luxury safari tent camps with a world-class company such as Natural Habitat Adventures, you’ll likely be spending very little time inside!

Header Credit: Dana Allen